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Selected TC Review 重要熱帶氣旋回顧

Starting from 2008, HKWW prepares TC reviews for selected significant tropical cyclones, i.e. those affecting Hong Kong (necessitating the issuance of TC signals) and those attaining category 5 in NHC standard (i.e. 1-min average wind speed higher than 135 knots).

Please select a tropical cyclone below (rollover the words "IMAGE" to preview that tropical cyclone):

本站由 2008 年開始為重要的熱帶氣旋作出回顧,即曾影響香港並令天文台發出熱帶氣旋警告信號及 / 或曾達到五級超級颱風強度的熱帶氣旋。2009 年或以後的回顧備有中英對照。

請於下表選擇欲回顧的熱帶氣旋 (滑鼠移經 "IMAGE" 字樣可見該熱帶氣旋的模樣)。

Table 1 表一 : TCs that have affected Hong Kong 曾影響香港的熱帶氣旋

Maximum Intensity
(1-min avg)

最高強度
(1分鐘平均)

Intensity at closest approach
(1-min avg)

最接近香港時強度
(1分鐘平均)

Intensity at closest approach
(10-min avg)

最接近香港時強度
(10分鐘平均)

Max TC signal

香港所發最高信號

CPA Distance (km)3

最接近香港距離 (公里)

Name of the cyclone

氣旋名稱

Image(s)

圖像

Year 2011 | 2011 年
3 510 22W (1119) Super Typhoon NALGAE 尼格 [IMAGE]
8 350 20W (1117) Typhoon NESAT 納沙 [IMAGE]
3 440 10W (1108) Severe Tropical Storm NOCK-TEN 洛坦 [IMAGE]
3 240 06W (1104) Tropical Storm HAIMA 海馬 [IMAGE]
1 280 05W (1103) Tropical Storm SARIKA 莎莉嘉 [IMAGE]
Year 2010 | 2010 年
3 410* 15W (1013) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MEGI 鮎魚 [IMAGE]
3 150 12W (1011) Typhoon (Category 3) FANAPI 凡亞比 [IMAGE]
1 (x2) 150 07W (1006) Severe Tropical Storm LIONROCK 獅子山 [IMAGE]
3 330 04W (1003) Typhoon (Category 1) CHANTHU 燦都 [IMAGE]
1 630 03W (1002) Typhoon (Category 1) CONSON 康森 [IMAGE]
Year 2009 | 2009 年
1 720 17W (0916) Typhoon (Category 2) KETSANA 凱薩娜 [IMAGE]
8 130 16W (0915) Typhoon (Category 1) KOPPU 巨爵 [IMAGE]
3 330 14W (0913) Tropical Storm MUJIGAE 彩虹 [IMAGE]
8 110 08W (0907) Severe Tropical Storm GONI 天鵝 [IMAGE]
9 40 07W (0906) Typhoon (Category 1) MOLAVE 莫拉菲 [IMAGE]
3 240 05W (0905) Tropical Storm SOUDELOR 蘇迪羅 [IMAGE]
3 60 04W (0904) Tropical Storm NANGKA 浪卡 [IMAGE]
1 380 03W (0903) Typhoon (Category 1) LINFA 蓮花 [IMAGE]
Year 2008 | 2008 年
1 330 21W (0817) Tropical Storm HIGOS 海高斯 [IMAGE]
8 180 18W (0814) Typhoon (Category 4) HAGUPIT 黑格比 [IMAGE]
9 <1 13W (0812) Typhoon (Category 2) NURI 鸚鵡 [IMAGE 1] [IMAGE 2]
8 130 10W (0809) Typhoon (Category 1) KAMMURI 北冕 [IMAGE]
8 25 07W (0806) Typhoon (Category 3) FENGSHEN 風神 [IMAGE 1] [IMAGE 2]
3 150 02W (0801) Typhoon (Category 2) NEOGURI 浣熊 [IMAGE]

* After cancellation of TC signals; distance according to positions given in HKO's tropical cyclone warning for shipping.
* 在所有氣旋警告取消後出現;距離根據天文台為船舶提供的熱帶氣旋警告中的位置計算。

Table 2 表二 : TCs that have attained Category 5 strength 曾達到五級超級颱風強度的熱帶氣旋

Maximum Intensity
(1-min avg)

最高強度
(1分鐘平均)

Name of the cyclone

氣旋名稱

Image(s)

圖像

Year 2011 | 2011 年
11W (1109) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MUIFA 梅花 [IMAGE]
04W (1102) Super Typhoon (Category 5) SONGDA 桑達 [IMAGE]
Year 2010 | 2010 年
15W (1013) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MEGI 鮎魚 [IMAGE]
Year 2009 | 2009 年
26W (0922) Super Typhoon (Category 5) NIDA 妮妲 [IMAGE]
20W (0918) Super Typhoon (Category 5) MELOR 茉莉 [IMAGE]
15W (0914) Super Typhoon (Category 5) CHOI-WAN 彩雲 [IMAGE]
Year 2008 | 2008 年
19W (0815) Super Typhoon (Category 5) JANGMI 薔薇 [IMAGE]

Notes 備註:

  1. The intensities using 1-minute average in the above table come from Hong Kong Weather Watch's track data. They are adjusted to 10-minute average and will be compared with data from HKO to derive the intensity at closest approach using 10-minute average standard. 一分鐘平均風速數據由本站路徑資料擷取,它們會被轉換為十分鐘平均風速並和香港天文台的資料作比對,從而得出最接近香港時的熱帶氣旋強度 (十分鐘平均)。
  2. JTWC intensities and minimum pressures specified in each TC review are not adjusted after best track data are released. 每一篇回顧中之聯合颱風警報中心 (JTWC) 所定最高風速和最低氣壓將不會於最佳路徑資料發放時修改。
  3. "CPA" is the abbreviation of "Closest Point of Approach (to the Observatory)". This distance follows final HKO report; if final HKO report does not mention the minimum distance, the CPA in HKO's tropical cyclone bulletins will be used instead. "最接近香港距離" 依據天文台的熱帶氣旋報告所示距離。如該報告沒有提及,我們將使用實時熱帶氣旋報告中提及過的距離代替之。

Last Accessed 最近訪問日期: Mon Feb 06 2012 01:53:26 HKT
Last Modified 最近修訂日期: Sat Oct 29 2011

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